Use Has and Have

Use of Has and Have

        All Uses Of Has and Have

Table of Contents

Some important facts Use Has and Have

हम Has and Have का use  कई अलग अलग जगहों पर अलग अलग rules के साथ करते है

  • in present perfect Tense with  completed actions
  • in present simple Sentences ⇒present simple Sentences में जब हमारे पास कोई वस्तु , सामान या कोई उपलब्धि,  भाई -बहन हो तो भी हम Has and Have का उपयोग करते है |use-of-has-and-have
  • Has and Have के साथ To लगाकर Has to and Have to बनता है | इसका use हम necessityअनिवार्यता , compulsionमज़बूरी , inevitableness अटल अनिवार्यरूप से करने योग्य कार्यो के साथ हम Has to and Have to का Use करते है |

                             1.   Use  of Has to and Have to

जब हमें कोई कार्य अनिवार्य रूप से करना हे या करना पड़ता हे | जैसे- मुझे ऑफिस जाना हे | राम को पढ़ना पड़ता है | उसे खाना बनाना है | हमने देखा इन सभी sentences में last में ना है ,या पड़ता है आया है इस तरह के वाकया बनाते समय हम helping verb Has to and Have to use करते है  Use Has and Have

”third person singular subjects के साथ Has to का use “

“बाकि सभी Subjects के साथ Have to use करते है “

use always first form of the verb with Has to/Have to

Affirmative sentences

Structure ⇒ Subject +Has to/Have to +verb +Object+ .

Examples ⇒

  1. राम को आज क्रिकेट खेलना है |  Ram Has to play cricket today.
  2. हमें ऑफिस जाना हे |   we have to go to office.
  3. शुभम को काम करना पड़ता है | Shubham have to do work.
  4. दिव्यांश को आइसक्रीम खाना है | Divyansh has to eat ice-creem.
  5. उन्हें प्यार से बात करनी पड़ती है | They have to speak politely.

Negative sentences

Structure ⇒ Subject +Has not to/Have not to +verb +Object+.

Examples ⇒

  1. राम को आज क्रिकेट नहीं खेलना है |  Ram Has not to play cricket today.
  2. हमें ऑफिस नहीं जाना हे |   we have not to go to the office.
  3. शुभम को काम नहीं करना पड़ता है | Shubham have not to do work.
  4. दिव्यांश को आइसक्रीम नहीं खाना है | Divyansh has not to eat ice-creem.
  5. उन्हें प्यार से बात नहीं करनी पड़ती है | They have not to speak politely.

Interrogative Sentences yes/no and WH questions

Structure ⇒WH word+ HAS/HAVE+ Subject +to +verb +Object+?

Examples ⇒

  • क्या देव को स्कूल जाना पड़ता है ?
  • Has Dev to go to school?
  • मुझे उनसे बात क्यों करना पड़ती है ?
  • why have I to talk to him?
  • आपको याद है ,आपको उसे फोन लगाना क्यों है ?
  • do you know? why have you to make him call?
  • उसे दिन में एक बार वहाँ कब जाना पड़ता है ?
  • when has he to go there once in a day?
  • क्या उसे डॉक्टर बनना है ?
  • has he to become a doctor?

                   In present simple Sentences

in present simple Sentences ⇒present simple Sentences में जब हमारे पास कोई वस्तु , सामान या कोई उपलब्धि,  भाई -बहन हो तो भी हम Has and Have का उपयोग करते है |Use Has and Have

Has /have= पास में होना |

”third person singular subjects के साथ Has का use “

“बाकि सभी Subjects के साथ Have का  use करते है “

Examples

  • राम के पास एक कार है|
  • दिव्यांश के पास  सब कुछ है |
  • आपके पास क्या है ?
  • उसके पास T.V .नहीं है |
  • हमारे पास एक सुंदर तस्वीर है |
  • रमेश के तीन भाई है
  • क्या उनके पास कुछ पैसे हे?

Read for more details   Simple sentences

 

              In the present perfect Tense with                                 completed actions use-of-has-and-have

Has /Have का उपयोग present perfect Tense में किया जाता है | जब कोई action या  work  complete हो जाता है  Use Has and Have

third-person singular subjects के साथ Has का use “

“बाकि सभी Subjects के साथ Have का  use करते है “

तथा वर्ब की Third form का उपयोग करते है |

Affirmative sentences

Structure ⇒ Subject+has/have+verb 3rd +object+.

  • Ram has gone to the office.
  • Mohan has learned how to do it.
  • Radha has written a letter.
  • they have come here a month ago.
  • I have done it only for you. use-of-has-and-have

Negative sentences

Structure ⇒ Subject+has/have+not+verb 3rd +object+.

  • Ram has not gone to the office.
  • Mohan has not learned how to do it.
  • Radha has not written a letter.
  • they have not come here a month ago.
  • I have not done it only for you.

Interrogative sentences

Structure ⇒has/have+ Subject+verb 3rd +object+?

  •  has Ram gone to the office?
  •  have We learned how to do it?
  • has Radha written a letter?
  •  Have they come here a month ago?
  •  have I done it only for you?

you can also read the present perfect tense for more information

 

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