
What are personal pronouns? (व्यक्तिवाचक सर्वनाम)
Table of Contents
What are personal pronouns
वे Pronoun जो तीनो persons ( First Person (उत्तम पुरुष )Second Person (मध्यम पुरुष ) Third Person (अन्य पुरुष ) में प्रयुक्त होते है। Personal Pronoun कहलाते है। I, me, he, she, it, they, etc.
I, me, he, she, it, they, etc that directly represent the person or thing are called personal pronouns.
Personal Pronoun Can be classified into three groups:
1 .) First Person(उत्तम पुरुष )
2 .) Second Person (मध्यम पुरुष )
3 .) the Third Person (अन्य पुरुष )
1 .) First Person(उत्तम पुरुष )⇒
वे pronouns जिसमे बोलने वाले (speaker) का बोध होता है उसे First Person का pronoun कहा जाता है।
Number | Nominative case | Objective case | possessive case ⇒possessive adj. | ⇒possessive pron. |
Singular | I | Me | My | Mine |
Plural | We | Us | Our | ours |
Example:-
- We are doing work.
- I am a teacher.
- our country is great.
- I will do it.
- that book is mine.
- they help us.
- these cars are ours.
ऊपर दिए गए sentences में जो word orange colour में हे वे सभी words First Person के pronouns है।
2 .) Second Person (मध्यम पुरुष )⇒ What are personal pronouns
वे pronouns जिसमे सुनने वाले (audience) का बोध होता है उसे Second Person का pronoun कहा जाता है।
Number | Nominative case | Objective case | possessive case | |
⇒possessive adj. | ⇒possessive pron. | |||
Singular | You | You | Your | Yours |
Plural | You | You | Your | Yours |
Examples:-
- you are laborious.
- I love you.
- this is your book.
- is this your pen?
- what are you doing?
ऊपर दिए गए sentences में जो word orange colour में हे वे सभी words Second Person के pronouns है।
3 .) the Third Person (अन्य पुरुष )⇒
वे pronouns जिसमे किसी अन्य व्यक्ति अथवा वस्तु (which is not present ) जो उपस्थित न हो का बोध होता है उसे Third Person का pronoun कहा जाता है।
Number | Nominative case | Objective case | possessive case | |
⇒possessive adj. | ⇒possessive pron. | |||
Singular | He(for male) | Him | His | His |
She(for females) | Her | Her | Hers | |
It(for things) | It | Its | × | |
Plural | They | Them | Their | Theirs |
- She loves her son.
- He hates lier.
- you admire him.
- Do you like it?
- They read the newspaper.
- These are their pens.
ऊपर दिए गए sentences में जो word orange colour में हे वे सभी words third Person के pronouns है। What are personal pronouns
Some other important rules of Use Personal Pronoun in different cases
Rule(1)⇒किसी भी sentence की verb के Subject के रूप में Nominative case के pronoun का use किया जाता है।
Rule(2)⇒किसी भी sentence की verb के Subject के रूप में दो या दो से अधिक pronoun किसी conjunction (and, or ….etc ) से जुड़कर प्रयुक्त हो तो वो भी Nominative case के pronoun का use किया जाता है।
Rule(3)⇒ किसी भी sentence की verb के Subject के रूप में एक noun और एक pronoun किसी conjunction (and, or ….etc ) से जुड़कर प्रयुक्त हो तो वो भी Nominative case के pronoun का use किया जाता है।
पढ़े सभी Tenses
- Future indefinite tense
- Past indefinite tense
- Present indefinite tense
- Present perfect continuous tense
- past continuous tense
- Past perfect continuous tense
- Future continuous tense
- Future perfect tense
- Present perfect tense
- Past perfect tense
- Present continuous tense
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